HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol. It is a set of rules for transferring data between a web server and a web browser. HTTP is the foundation of the World Wide Web. It is what allows us to view web pages, download files, and interact with websites.
HTTP is a stateless protocol, which means that each request from a client to a server is independent of any previous requests. This makes it efficient for handling large numbers of concurrent requests.
HTTP requests are made using a client-server model. The client is the web browser, and the server is the computer that hosts the website. When a user types a URL into their browser, the browser sends an HTTP request to the server. The server then responds with the requested resource, which is typically a web page.